Check if There is a Valid Partition For The Array LeetCode Solution

Problem – Check if There is a Valid Partition For The Array LeetCode Solution

You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums. You have to partition the array into one or more contiguous subarrays.

We call a partition of the array valid if each of the obtained subarrays satisfies one of the following conditions:

1. The subarray consists of exactly 2 equal elements. For example, the subarray [2,2] is good.
2. The subarray consists of exactly 3 equal elements. For example, the subarray [4,4,4] is good.
3. The subarray consists of exactly 3 consecutive increasing elements, that is, the difference between adjacent elements is 1. For example, the subarray [3,4,5] is good, but the subarray [1,3,5] is not.

Return true if the array has at least one valid partition. Otherwise, return false.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [4,4,4,5,6]
Output: true
Explanation: The array can be partitioned into the subarrays [4,4] and [4,5,6].
This partition is valid, so we return true.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [1,1,1,2]
Output: false
Explanation: There is no valid partition for this array.

Constraints:

• 2 <= nums.length <= 105
• 1 <= nums[i] <= 106

Check if There is a Valid Partition For The Array LeetCode Solution in Java

    public boolean validPartition(int[] A) {
        int n = A.length, dp[] = new int[] {0, 0, 0, 1};
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            dp[i % 4] = 0;
            if (i - 1 >= 0 && A[i] == A[i - 1])
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i + 2) % 4];
            if (i - 2 >= 0 && A[i] == A[i - 1] && A[i - 1] == A[i - 2])
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i + 1) % 4];
            if (i - 2 >= 0 && A[i] - 1 == A[i - 1] && A[i - 1] == A[i - 2] + 1)
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i + 1) % 4];
        }
        return dp[(n - 1) % 4] > 0;
    }

Check if There is a Valid Partition For The Array LeetCode Solution in C++

    bool validPartition(vector<int>& A) {
        int n = A.size(), dp[4] = {0, 0, 0, 1};
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            dp[i % 4] = 0;
            if (i - 1 >= 0 && A[i] == A[i - 1])
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i + 2) % 4];
            if (i - 2 >= 0 && A[i] == A[i - 1] && A[i - 1] == A[i - 2])
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i + 1) % 4];
            if (i - 2 >= 0 && A[i] - 1 == A[i - 1] && A[i - 1] == A[i - 2] + 1)
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i + 1) % 4];
        }
        return dp[(n - 1) % 4];
    }

Check if There is a Valid Partition For The Array LeetCode Solution in Python

    def validPartition(self, A):
        n = len(A)
        dp = [False, False, False, True]
        for i in range(n):
            dp[i % 4] = False
            if i - 1 >= 0 and A[i] == A[i-1]:
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i - 2) % 4]
            if i - 2 >= 0 and A[i] == A[i-1] == A[i-2]:
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i - 3) % 4]
            if i - 2 >= 0 and A[i] == A[i-1] + 1 == A[i-2] + 2:
                dp[i % 4] |= dp[(i - 3) % 4]
        return dp[(n - 1) % 4]

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