Find the K-Beauty of a Number LeetCode Solution

Problem – Find the K-Beauty of a Number LeetCode Solution

The k-beauty of an integer num is defined as the number of substrings of num when it is read as a string that meet the following conditions:

• It has a length of k.
• It is a divisor of num.

Given integers num and k, return the k-beauty of num.

Note:

• Leading zeros are allowed.
• 0 is not a divisor of any value.

A substring is a contiguous sequence of characters in a string.

Example 1:

Input: num = 240, k = 2
Output: 2
Explanation: The following are the substrings of num of length k:
- "24" from "240": 24 is a divisor of 240.
- "40" from "240": 40 is a divisor of 240.
Therefore, the k-beauty is 2.

Example 2:

Input: num = 430043, k = 2
Output: 2
Explanation: The following are the substrings of num of length k:
- "43" from "430043": 43 is a divisor of 430043.
- "30" from "430043": 30 is not a divisor of 430043.
- "00" from "430043": 0 is not a divisor of 430043.
- "04" from "430043": 4 is not a divisor of 430043.
- "43" from "430043": 43 is a divisor of 430043.
Therefore, the k-beauty is 2.

Constraints:

• 1 <= num <= 109
• 1 <= k <= num.length (taking num as a string)

Find the K-Beauty of a Number LeetCode Solution in C++

class Solution {
public:
    int divisorSubstrings(int num, int k) {
        string str = to_string(num);
        int i = 0, j = 0, n = str.length();
        int ind = 0;
        
        while(j < n)
        {
            if(j - i + 1 < k)
            {
			// increment j till we get the window size
                ++j;
            }
            else if(j - i + 1 == k)
            {
			// on hiting the window size
			// extract window string and convert to int
			// check if it follows the given condition
                string s = str.substr(i,k);
                int n = stoi(s);
                if(n != 0 && num % n == 0 )
                    ++ind;
                
				// shift the window by ++j;
				// remove previous calculation by ++i
                ++i;
                ++j;
            }
                
        }
        
        return ind;
    }
};

Find the K-Beauty of a Number LeetCode Solution in Java

class Solution {
    public int divisorSubstrings(int num, int k) {
        String str=String.valueOf(num); // to covert integer to String
        int count=0;   // count of ans..
        for(int i=0;i<str.length()-k+1;i++)  // deciding the starting index of window
        {
            String temp=str.substring(i,i+k);    // storing string till window length
            int n1=Integer.valueOf(temp);       // converting string to integer
            if(n1==0)     // to avoid division error
            {
                continue;
            }
            if(num%n1==0)      // if it is divisible then increase the count
            {
                count++;
            }
        }
        return count;  // lastly return our count
    }
}

Find the K-Beauty of a Number LeetCode Solution in Python

def divisorSubstrings(self, num: int, k: int) -> int:
    l = 0
    r = k

    num = str(num)
    count = 0
    while r <= len(num):            
        n = int(num[l: r])

        # handle case where n could be '0'. 
        if not n:
            l += 1
            r += 1
            continue

        if int(num) % n == 0:
            count += 1   
			
		# slide window
        l += 1
        r += 1

    return count

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