Partition List LeetCode Solution

Problem – Partition List LeetCode Solution

Given the head of a linked list and a value x, partition it such that all nodes less than x come before nodes greater than or equal to x.

You should preserve the original relative order of the nodes in each of the two partitions.

Example 1:

Input: head = [1,4,3,2,5,2], x = 3
Output: [1,2,2,4,3,5]

Example 2:

Input: head = [2,1], x = 2
Output: [1,2]

Constraints:

• The number of nodes in the list is in the range [0, 200].
• -100 <= Node.val <= 100
• -200 <= x <= 200

Partition List LeetCode Solution in Python

class Solution:
    def partition(self, head: ListNode, x: int) -> ListNode:
        fdum, bdum = ListNode(0), ListNode(0)
        front, back, curr = fdum, bdum, head
        while curr:
            if curr.val < x:
                front.next = curr
                front = curr
            else:
                back.next = curr
                back = curr
            curr = curr.next
        front.next, back.next = bdum.next, None
        return fdum.next

Partition List LeetCode Solution in Java

class Solution {
    public ListNode partition(ListNode head, int x) {
        ListNode fdum = new ListNode(0), bdum = new ListNode(0),
                 front = fdum, back = bdum, curr = head;
        while (curr != null) {
            if (curr.val < x) {
                front.next = curr;
                front = curr;
            } else {
                back.next = curr;
                back = curr;
            }
            curr = curr.next;
        }
        front.next = bdum.next;
        back.next = null;
        return fdum.next;
    }
}

Partition List LeetCode Solution in C++

class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* partition(ListNode* head, int x) {
        ListNode *fdum = new ListNode(0), *bdum = new ListNode(0),
                 *front = fdum, *back = bdum, *curr = head;
        while (curr) {
            if (curr->val < x) front->next = curr, front = curr;
            else back->next = curr, back = curr;
            curr = curr->next;
        }
        front->next = bdum->next, back->next = nullptr;
        return fdum->next;
    }
};

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