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Special Triplets CodeChef Solution – Queslers

Problem: Special Triplets CodeChef Solution

Gintoki has been very lazy recently and he hasn’t made enough money to pay the rent this month. So the old landlady has given him a problem to solve instead, if he can solve this problem the rent will be waived. The problem is as follows:

A triplet of integers (A,B,C)(A,B,C) is considered to be special if it satisfies the following properties for a given integer NN :

  • AmodB=CAmodB=C
  • BmodC=0BmodC=0
  • 1≤A,B,C≤N1≤A,B,C≤N

Example: There are three special triplets for N=3N=3.

  • (1,3,1)(1,3,1) is a special triplet, since (1mod3)=1(1mod3)=1 and (3mod1)=0(3mod1)=0.
  • (1,2,1)(1,2,1) is a special triplet, since (1mod2)=1(1mod2)=1 and (2mod1)=0(2mod1)=0.
  • (3,2,1)(3,2,1) is a special triplet, since (3mod2)=1(3mod2)=1 and (2mod1)=0(2mod1)=0.

The landlady gives Gintoki an integer NN. Now Gintoki needs to find the number of special triplets. Can you help him to find the answer?

Input Format

  • The first line of the input contains a single integer TT denoting the number of test cases. The description of TT test cases follows.
  • The first and only line of each test case contains a single integer NN.

Output Format

  • For each testcase, output in a single line the number of special triplets.

Constraints

  • 1≤T≤101≤T≤10
  • 2≤N≤1052≤N≤105

Subtasks

Subtask #1 (5 points): 2≤N≤1032≤N≤103

Subtask #2 (20 points): 2≤N≤1042≤N≤104

Subtask #3 (75 points): Original constraints

Sample Input 1 

3
3
4
5

Sample Output 1 

3
6
9

Explanation

Test case 11: It is explained in the problem statement.

Test case 22: The special triplets are (1,3,1)(1,3,1), (1,2,1)(1,2,1), (3,2,1)(3,2,1), (1,4,1)(1,4,1), (4,3,1)(4,3,1), (2,4,2)(2,4,2). Hence the answer is 66.

Test case 33: The special triplets are (1,3,1)(1,3,1), (1,2,1)(1,2,1), (3,2,1)(3,2,1), (1,4,1)(1,4,1), (4,3,1)(4,3,1), (1,5,1)(1,5,1), (5,4,1)(5,4,1), (5,2,1)(5,2,1), (2,4,2)(2,4,2). Hence the answer is 99.

Special Triplets CodeChef Solution Using Python

# cook your dish here
t = int(input())

for i in range(t):
    n = int(input())
    c = 0
    for j in range(1, n // 2 + 1):
        for k in range(2 * j, n + 1, j):
            a = n // k
            b = n % k
            if b >= j:
                c += a + 1
            else:
                c += a
    print(c)

Special Triplets CodeChef Solution Using C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define ll long long

ll m = 1e5+5;
vector<vector<ll>>v(m);

void preprocess(){
    for(ll i = 1;i<m;i++){
        for(ll j = 2*i;j<m;j+=i){
            v[j].push_back(i);
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(NULL);cout.tie(NULL);
	// your code goes here
	preprocess();
	ll t;
	cin >> t;
	while(t--){
	    ll n;
	    cin >> n;
	    ll ans = 0;
	    for(ll i = 2;i<=n;i++){
	        ll fact = v[i].size();
	        ll last = n-(n%i);
	        ans += fact*(last/i);
	        for(ll j = 0;j<fact;j++){
	            if(last+v[i][j] <= n)
	                ans++;
	        }
	    }
	    cout << ans << "\n";
	}
	return 0;
}

Special Triplets CodeChef Solution Using Java

import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
/* Name of the class has to be "Main" only if the class is public. */
public class Main {
    static class FastReader {
        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer st;
 
        public FastReader()
        {
            br = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }
 
        String next()
        {
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                }
                catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }
 
        int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); }
 
        long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); }
 
        double nextDouble()
        {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }
 
        String nextLine()
        {
            String str = "";
            try {
                str = br.readLine();
            }
            catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }
    }
  public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception
  {
    FastReader sc = new FastReader();
    int t = sc.nextInt();
    while(t-- > 0) 
    {
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int cnt = 0;
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) 
        {
            for(int j = i; j <= n; j += i) 
            {
                if(j % i == 0) 
                {
                    for(int k = i; k <= n; k += j) 
                    {
                        if(k % j == i) 
                        cnt++;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println(cnt);
    }
  }
}
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