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Top K Frequent Elements LeetCode Solution
Problem – Top K Frequent Elements
Given an integer array nums and an integer k, return the k most frequent elements. You may return the answer in any order.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,1,1,2,2,3], k = 2
Output: [1,2]
Example 2:
Input: nums = [1], k = 1
Output: [1]Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 105-104 <= nums[i] <= 104kis in the range[1, the number of unique elements in the array].- It is guaranteed that the answer is unique.
Follow up: Your algorithm’s time complexity must be better than O(n log n), where n is the array’s size.
Top K Frequent Elements LeetCode Solution in Java
public List<Integer> topKFrequent(int[] nums, int k) {
List<Integer>[] bucket = new List[nums.length + 1];
Map<Integer, Integer> frequencyMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
for (int n : nums) {
frequencyMap.put(n, frequencyMap.getOrDefault(n, 0) + 1);
}
for (int key : frequencyMap.keySet()) {
int frequency = frequencyMap.get(key);
if (bucket[frequency] == null) {
bucket[frequency] = new ArrayList<>();
}
bucket[frequency].add(key);
}
List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>();
for (int pos = bucket.length - 1; pos >= 0 && res.size() < k; pos--) {
if (bucket[pos] != null) {
res.addAll(bucket[pos]);
}
}
return res;
}
Top K Frequent Elements LeetCode Solution in C++
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> topKFrequent(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
unordered_map<int,int> map;
for(int num : nums){
map[num]++;
}
vector<int> res;
// pair<first, second>: first is frequency, second is number
priority_queue<pair<int,int>> pq;
for(auto it = map.begin(); it != map.end(); it++){
pq.push(make_pair(it->second, it->first));
if(pq.size() > (int)map.size() - k){
res.push_back(pq.top().second);
pq.pop();
}
}
return res;
}
};
Top K Frequent Elements LeetCode Solution in Python
class Solution(object):
def topKFrequent(self, nums, k):
hs = {}
frq = {}
for i in xrange(0, len(nums)):
if nums[i] not in hs:
hs[nums[i]] = 1
else:
hs[nums[i]] += 1
for z,v in hs.iteritems():
if v not in frq:
frq[v] = [z]
else:
frq[v].append(z)
arr = []
for x in xrange(len(nums), 0, -1):
if x in frq:
for i in frq[x]:
arr.append(i)
return [arr[x] for x in xrange(0, k)]Top K Frequent Elements LeetCode Solution Review:
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